#TechPH - Are you smarter than a scammer? Rakuten Viber shares how you can always be one step ahead
Trust is essential for people and businesses alike. It’s what makes us willing to click, pay, share personal data, and believe a message is legitimate. But the sheer volume of scams is testing that trust, making people more cautious and making it harder for legitimate brands to reach and reassure customers.
The ASEAN Consumer Scam study reveals that 52% of Filipinos have been scammed at least once in their lifetime, higher than our ASEAN neighbors. A report by Global Anti-Scam Alliance (GASA) states that Filipinos encounter scam attempts almost every two days and are targeted on average 239 times a year. It estimates that P11,896.3 are lost to scams per person.
At this rate, scams should be easy to spot, right? But scams mutate, change, and can easily evade security systems and escape our judgment. Championing safe digital practices, Rakuten Viber asserts that scams are getting more cunning and convincing. The super app attributes this to the “professionalization of fraud” as attackers are also now using artificial intelligence (AI) and social engineering to craft highly specialized attacks instead of relying on generic ones.
Being familiar with the red flags of scam schemes minimizes the chances of getting victimized. The leading communications app warns Filipinos of how scams have evolved to make their attempts more persuasive.
Hyper-personalized phishing creates
relevant messages to imitate trusted contacts. Through GenAI, scammers can now scrape a
user’s public presence and craft hyper-personalized messages complete with
nuances and professional contexts to mimic official communication from banks,
telecommunication companies, and government agencies and bypass traditional
keyword filters.
SMS blasters make scams almost identical with official messages. Fraudsters are driving around SMS blasters or international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI) catchers to hijack legitimate cell towers and intercept actual text threads with your banks and telecom providers, and government agencies. This makes their scams nearly indistinguishable from a real message.
Bridge attacks and multichannel phishing
use urgent situations to move victims to less secure platforms. Scammers usually reach out their victims
through safe platforms like Viber or email, with the goal of transferring the
conversation to a less secure platform or to a voice call. The scams would
create urgent fake alerts about deliveries or banking issues.
AI-generated imposter scams exploit
emotional connections. Scammers who steal someone’s identity to get in touch with friends or
relatives aren’t new. As more people now know better than trusting a loved one
who suddenly chats asking for money, fraudsters now use AI to create deepfake
voice and even video calls that can replicate not only voice but also speech
patterns, accents, and emotional cues to make their victims believe that they
are “real”.
QR phishing takes advantage of the cashless economy. As more Filipinos are going cashless and with text-based spam filters improving, fraudsters are catching up. They are now leveraging QR codes. Known as quishing or QR code phishing, this type of cyberattack embeds malicious links in QR codes, making the threat harder to detect. When a victim scans the code, they will be redirected to fraudulent log-in pages for e-wallets or banks to steal credentials and financial details or unknowingly download and install malware.
No matter how scammers try to appear legitimate, Rakuten Viber utilizes various technologies to detect their fraudulent activities. With a hybrid moderation model, the super app combines tech and humans to use the speed of machine learning with careful judgement of a team of experts to block users suspected of spamming and fraud.
Rakuten Viber also ensures users are empowered with tools that allow them to block or report users, groups or communities. It automatically filters messages from unknown contacts, placing them in a separate dedicated “Message Requests” folder. The superapp also has a Caller ID feature that can help users flag suspicious calls. As an added layer of security, Viber users can also control who can add them to groups. This is already on top of Rakuten Viber’s end-to-end encryption technology for all 1-on-1 and group chats. Because Rakuten Viber cannot see the messages, they won’t and will never sell its users’ conversations to third parties.
“Scams are a pervasive, damaging part of our digital life. They are a serious issue that could cost a lifetime’s worth of savings and bring mental distress. Even the most careful people can fall for scams; these cybercriminals don’t care who they steal from,” says Liad Shnell, Chief Technology Officer (CTO) at Rakuten Viber.
“Fraudsters have become more devious and ruthless. They are constantly changing their tactics through AI and new technologies and emotional and psychological manipulation that make fraud harder to spot. But security experts everywhere, including us from Rakuten Viber, are on their tail. We are constantly studying their schemes and improving our proactive systems to help users protect their personal and financial information. Through these efforts, we have seen real impact in reducing users’ exposure to fraudulent activity.”
Rakuten Viber
also shares a few safe digital practices that can help anyone outsmart
scammers:
●
Pause before acting like clicking a link or scanning a QR code.
●
Verify the source. Inspect the email address or the number used to
contact you or the site link of an online store.
●
Never open links or attachments from unsolicited messages or emails.
Blackmail messages are frequently sent as PDFs to bypass phishing filters.
●
Assign a family safe word to verify identity.
● Guard your personal information. Take charge of your digital footprint.
“It’s also good practice to keep yourself aware and
updated on how scammers are evolving, so you can be one step ahead of them and
be prepared if you encounter them. In the end, their main goal is to get your
money. If any transaction or conversation involves sharing personal and
financial information, it’s
better to be skeptical than sorry. Don’t give your details right away,” reminds
Shnell.
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